It Don’t Mean a Thing

It Don’t Mean a Thing (If It Ain’t Got That Swing)” is a 1931 composition by Duke Ellington with lyrics by Bubber Miley, first published by Irving Mills. It is now accepted as a jazz standard, and jazz historian Gunther Schuller characterized it as “now legendary” and “a prophetic piece and a prophetic title”. In 2008, Ellington’s 1932 recording of the song was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.

Background

The music was composed and arranged by Ellington in August 1931 during intermissions at the Lincoln Tavern in Chicago; the lyrics were contributed by Irving Mills. According to Ellington, the song’s title was the credo of trumpeter Bubber Miley, who was dying of tuberculosis at the time; Miley died the year the song was released.

The song was first recorded by Ellington and his orchestra for Brunswick Records on February 2, 1932. Ivie Anderson sang the vocal and trombonist Joe Nanton and alto saxophonist Johnny Hodges played the solos. In later performances, trumpeter Ray Nance often sang the vocal.

The song became famous, Ellington wrote, “as the expression of a sentiment which prevailed among jazz musicians at the time”. It contains one of the earliest uses in popular music of the term “swing”.

Lyrics – Click to open

It don’t mean a thing, if it ain’t got that swing
It don’t mean a thing, all you got to do is sing
It makes no difference if it’s sweet or hot
Just give that rhythm everything you’ve got

Oh, it don’t mean a thing, if it ain’t got that swing
It don’t mean a thing, if it ain’t got that swing
Don’t mean a thing, all you got to do is sing
It makes no difference if it’s sweet or hot
Just give that rhythm everything you got
Oh, it don’t mean a thing, if it ain’t got that swing

It makes no difference if it’s sweet or hot
Just give that rhythm everything you’ve got
Don’t mean a thing, if it ain’t got that swing
Don’t mean a thing, all you got to do is sing
Makes no difference if it’s sweet or hot
Just give that rhythm everything you’ve got

Don’t mean a thing, all you got to do is swing
It don’t mean a thing, all you got to do is sing
It makes no difference if it’s sweet or hot
Give that rhythm everything you’ve got
Oh, it don’t mean a thing, if it ain’t got that swing
Don’t mean a thing

iReal Chart – Click to Open
Backing Track for practice – click to open
Example of song – Click to Open

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